Appreciating Nevada Wildlife—Safely and Respectfully

From soaring golden eagles over the high desert to bighorn sheep navigating rocky cliffs, Nevada’s wildlife is as diverse as its landscapes. Observing animals in their natural habitats is a thrill, whether you’re hiking in the Ruby Mountains, exploring desert canyons, or paddling across a quiet reservoir. But with this privilege comes responsibility—both for your safety and for the well-being of the animals you encounter. By following a few simple guidelines, you can enjoy unforgettable wildlife experiences while ensuring that Nevada’s wild creatures continue to thrive.

Keep a Safe Distance
One of the most important rules of wildlife watching is to give animals plenty of space. A good guideline is to stay at least 25 yards (about the length of two school buses) away from most wildlife, and at least 100 yards from large predators such as mountain lions or bears. Using binoculars or a camera with a zoom lens allows you to get a closer look without disturbing the animal. Approaching too closely can stress wildlife, disrupt feeding or nesting, and in some cases, provoke dangerous defensive behavior.

Observe, Don’t Interact
It can be tempting to feed animals—especially when curious chipmunks or ducks seem to beg for a snack—but human food can make them sick and alter their natural behavior. Animals that become accustomed to being fed can lose their ability to forage on their own and may become aggressive toward people. Keeping interactions non-invasive ensures that animals continue to rely on their natural instincts and food sources.

Be Aware of Your Surroundings
Wildlife is unpredictable. While most animals want to avoid you as much as you want to avoid them, startling a deer, snake, or predator can be dangerous for both parties. Pay attention to where you walk, especially in areas with tall grass, rocky outcrops, or dense brush. If you’re in snake country, watch the trail ahead and avoid stepping over rocks or logs without checking the other side.

Protect Habitats
The best way to respect wildlife is to protect the places they live. Staying on designated trails prevents erosion and damage to fragile plant communities. When camping, choose durable surfaces for your tent and pack out all trash. Follow Leave No Trace principles to keep habitats healthy for future generations of both humans and animals.

Time Your Visits for Success
Wildlife is most active during the early morning and late evening, when temperatures are cooler and human activity is lower. Visiting during these times not only improves your chances of spotting animals but also helps you avoid heat-related risks during Nevada’s hotter months.

Share the Experience Responsibly
Photography is a wonderful way to remember your wildlife encounters, but avoid posting exact locations of rare or sensitive species on social media. Publicizing these spots can lead to increased human traffic and stress for the animals. Instead, share your excitement while keeping their safety in mind.

A Mutual Respect
Wildlife viewing is one of Nevada’s greatest outdoor treasures. By approaching each encounter with patience, care, and respect, you help ensure that both you and the animals can coexist safely. Whether you’re watching a hawk circle overhead, catching sight of a pronghorn sprinting across a sagebrush flat, or simply listening to the calls of unseen birds, remember that these moments are a privilege. Treat Nevada’s wildlife like the neighbors they are—wild, wonderful, and worthy of our protection.